What are the risk factor of non communicable disease?

Metabolic and behavioral risk factors are the most common causes of noncommunicable diseases. The most important risk factors include smoking, blood pressure, unhealthy food diet, inactivity, overweight and obesity, hypercholestrolemia, diabetes and blood sugar and alcohol (1).

What are the three main risk factors for NCD?

Most NCDs are preventable Four out of five people with an NCD live in a LMIC. Driven largely by four main modifiable risk factors – tobacco use, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and harmful use of alcohol – NCDs are a major cause of poverty and a barrier to economic and social development.

What is non communicable diseases Slideshare?

NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (NCDs) Hypertension Coronary Heart Disease Diabetes Stroke Malignancies Obesity Blindness Psychiatric disorders Others. Non-communicable diseases are the leading killer today and are on the increase.

What are 6 risk factors of non communicable diseases?

Depression, diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, obesity, unhealthy diet, smoking, physical inactivity and excess alcohol consumption have been identified by the WHO Global Health Observatory data as common and preventable risk factors that underlie most NCDs.

What are the risk factors of disease?

Something that increases the chance of developing a disease. Some examples of risk factors for cancer are age, a family history of certain cancers, use of tobacco products, being exposed to radiation or certain chemicals, infection with certain viruses or bacteria, and certain genetic changes.

What are the types of non-communicable diseases?

The main types of NCD are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.

How do we prevent non-communicable diseases?

Many NCDs can be prevented by reducing common risk factors such as tobacco use, harmful alcohol use, physical inactivity and eating unhealthy diets. Many other important conditions are also considered NCDs, including injuries and mental health disorders.

What are 10 non communicable diseases?

Some common noncommunicable cardiovascular conditions and diseases include:

• heart attack.
• stroke.
• coronary artery disease.
• cerebrovascular disease.
• peripheral artery disease (PAD)
• congenital heart disease.
• deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.

What are the 5 risk factors?

Major Risk Factors

• High Blood Pressure (Hypertension). High blood pressure increases your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke.
• High Blood Cholesterol. One of the major risk factors for heart disease is high blood cholesterol.
• Diabetes.
• Obesity and Overweight.
• Smoking.
• Physical Inactivity.
• Gender.
• Heredity.

What are the 4 types of risk factors?

3.2 Identification and Classification of Health Risk Factors in Built Environments and Their Parameters

• Biological risk factors,
• Chemical risk factors,
• Physical risk factors, and.
• Psychosocial, personal and other risk factors.

What are the protection from non-communicable disease?