How do you in-text cite a secondary source in APA?
Secondary Source (Indirect citation)
- Include both the original author, publication year, and the original (primary) author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
- Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference.
How do you in-text cite a secondary source?
Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).
Can you use secondary sources in APA?
You should use a secondary source only if you are unable to find or retrieve the original source of information. However, if you need to cite a source within a source, follow the guidelines from APA 7, Section 8.6. For this reference, Culver would be the primary source, and Jones would be the secondary source.
How do you cite a secondary source examples?
For example, you are referring to a study by Seidenberg and McClelland that is cited in an article by Coltheart, Curtin, Atkins & Haller. Name the original work in-text and add (as cited in…) the reference to the secondary source you have seen. Only the secondary source should be listed in the reference list.
How do you cite a secondary source in APA 6th edition?
Author Surname, First Initial. Second Initial [of the source you read]. (Year). Book title: Subtitle.
How do you cite a paraphrase in APA?
The citation to paraphrased text must provide the author’s last name and the year of publication, and “page or paragraph number when it would help readers locate the relevant passage within a long and complex work” (American Psychological Association, 2020, p. 269).
How do you write a secondary source in an essay?
A secondary source is a mediary between you and the primary source. Secondary sources can also help your credibility as a writer; when you use them in your writing, it shows that you have done research on the topic, and can enter into the conversation on the topic with other writers.
How do you cite a primary source in-text?
If you quote or reference a primary source in your paper, the source should be cited using in-‐text parenthetical citations. The name of the author (e.g. Homer) and the specific work (e.g. Iliad or Odyssey) are abbreviated.
How do you cite a citation within a citation APA?
Include both the original author and year and the author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference. Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference. For example – (Harris, 2009, as cited in Lewis, 2019).
How do you cite a secondary source photo in APA?
When citing a secondary source, provide a reference list entry for the secondary source. In the text, identify the primary source and then write “as cited in”, name of secondary source. If you know the publication year, add that to the in-text citation. (Rabbitt, 1982, as cited in Lyon et al., 2014).
